THE
SIMPLIFIED PHILOSOPHICAL CONTEXT OF "INTERESTING TIMES"
(The Election Campaign and Market Crisis of October, 2008)
*
* *
Election
Frenzy
Common
sense is tragically neglected
these days. So too is traditional American Pragmatism. William James
described it as a tough-minded
"slowness to believe."
This old skepticism can still be found around a rather "silent" center
between ideological extremes. They currently condition election
rhetoric with clashing verbalizations of those beguiling beliefs.
Old-fashioned common
sense
is lost in the noisy fray. It entails "holistic" usage of all
the mental "faculties" (verbal and
non-verbal) introduced at the close of Book 6 in Plato's
foundational REPUBLIC. He called the "highest" ones "reason
and understanding."
These higher
faculties function as a conductor
of experience. They evidently resonate naturally at a physiological
level that is essentially non-verbal. Personal experience has suggested
that they do "silently" orchestrate all cognition (including
impressions from language usage). It has become obvious nonetheless
that humans can think without articulate language (like an animal can).
Higher reason and
understanding spontaneously generate non-verbal intuition in the
process. Such primordial "savvy" is often dismissed, however, as too
vague for conscious consideration; absent fortification by language
"spelling it out." (Discarded feelings and ineffable "hunches," for
example.)
The "lower" faculties are
"conjecture and belief." These are the verbal ones. Ideally they "spell
out" and thereby refine
the higher faculties--holistically--in the form of verbal opinion.
(Its expression is the special province of language.)
Yet conjecture and belief
tend to drown out
higher reason and understanding--with torrents of divisive words. (These
are the big attention-getters.)
That is just what happens
currently as candidates confuse voters with too
many words (often with little
"substance" behind them). A hungry public gobbles up the noisy rhetoric
as supposedly defining the only "real" meanings for life.
Aspiring citizens thereby neglect the commonly-sensible sources of
meaning found among our more ephemeral faculties of "pure" reason and
understanding.
* * *
Yet
Plato relegated words to a function as mere "shadows of reality" (as preparations
for understanding its simple complexity). Consult
his accompanying"Allegory of the Cave" (Book 7). The
upshot is that childish preoccupation with noisy words literally
confines humanity in a darkened dungeon--amid shadowy projections--a
step removed from "source" reality.
* * *
That
brings us back to the main theme of this website. It outlines
a practical methodology for getting outside this "cave" (as Plato
advised) in order to reach immediate
reality beyond.
For this purpose one's whole
mind must be activated consciously. Escape from the cave thus requires
an adult combination of all (verbal and non-verbal) faculties: as a
matter of holistic
common sense. They merge naturally into a grand "Gestalt" capable of
fully appreciating everyday immediacy. (With sensible feeling and
vision.)
Surviving the big escape
calls simply for a continuity of rational thinking refined (using
holistic common sense constantly).
That enables one to look
right-at raw reality--through and
beyond the "protective screen" of language.
Of course it remains
important thence to really
learn the use of language (concisely).
Notably it enables one to glean archetypal suggestions for living from
global mythology.
(Especially the symbolic
suggestions ((like linguistic, philosophical and religious riddles.))
All such cognition is
still
referred naturally for coordination to the highest physiological level.
It is there processed--by our innate faculties of "pure" reason and
understanding--into refined "animal" savvy for basic survival. Folks
fail though to fully use these essentially non-verbal functions of the
natural mind (when these are preempted by excessive language
usage).
The bulk of our mental
capacity falls thereby into dormancy.
* * *
Consider
again, for example, how most aspiring citizens these days are still
hung up on (preparatory) language. It frankly confuses everyone when
common sense is indeed deflated by the noisy verbal distraction.
Tricky language tempts
people to attempt thinking,
exclusively, step by deductive
step from words circling back to words--around a crazy
carousel--spinning off into cul
de sacs of bewilderment. They
incidentally pick raw reality to "artificial" pieces
in the process. (Shadowy "trees" obfuscating the universal forest.)
Yes, using language is work!
(Indeed an all-consuming "forbidden fruit" tending to demolish our
natural bliss.)
Aspiring citizens
literally
take too seriously the words streaming from our lower faculties of
conjecture and belief. In effect they thereby "dissect" the world
(rather like a frog in biology class). The incomplete "parts"
are then labeled: as a matter of analytic
disintegration.
Putting the world back
together requires rational activation of one's whole
mind. It takes focused self-control to think
accordingly--with and
beyond words.
Of course doing this does
demand difficult "withdrawal"--from a typically life-long addiction--to
the dominating distractions of language. (Especially the noisy habit of
talking too much: to oneself as well as others.) Handling the habit
frankly hurts--along a "razor's edge" of the nervous system. (Rather
like "cold turkey.")
Transcendental meditation
is then needed to suspend one's "internal conversation"--long enough
for the rest of the mind to kick in. The strain shifts toward
increasing bliss when consuming "chatter" is thereby quieted.
* * *
In any
event, nature's gift of tricky language must be restrained--poised in
balance--between verbal and non-verbal functions of the mind. For
full-blown common sense also involves intuitive induction--directly
from raw experience (basically beyond words).
The whole
horrifying adventure of life demands integrating
the individual mind--from animal savvy to civilization--and well as
hell beyond
bewilderment by divisive
words like good and evil . . .
* * *
Market
Frenzy
Promises
of Pragmatism are heard among economists these days. They ponder the immediate
crisis. The old argument about free markets versus governmental
intervention becomes relatively irrelevant at this "brink."
Thus an endangered economy has evidently necessitated the
post-ideological thinking recommended throughout this website.
The old
ideological argument diverted attention away from an immediate
issue: Markets cannot be fully free until the needed ethics
are developed to administer
financial institutions rationally.
* * *
That
requires education.
Its natural foundation was introduced in Book 9 of Plato's REPUBLIC: A
"just" person can maximize pleasure ("happiness") as a matter of
enlightened self-interest.
(And common sense.)
Too many secular and religious educators neglect though that
simple incentive. Instead they regale students with reams of confusing
and often conflicting principles, typically about right and wrong;
altogether tending to obscure the
principal "pursuit of happiness"
(through justice).
In default of more coherent guidance people engage in alluring
"secondary" pursuits.
These include childish greed for money and power--typically taken
unfairly at the expense of others--whose angry response will sooner or
later punish the unduly selfish and tyrannical.
The primary pleasures of self-esteem
are lost in the fray. Common sense wanes.
* * *
In
search of greater coherency, therefore, let us commence with that old
belief in limited institutional government. It approaches
the immediate need for self-government
among the people. That challenges each individual
to simply grow up primarily (regardless of whatever else is
"secondarily" achieved in life).
Fully resplendent adulthood entails learning painfully enough basic
justice--about getting along with others--to pragmatically maximize
personal happiness (with minimal reprisals from anyone unfairly
slighted in the process).
Thence when more mature
financiers, notably, learn to observe rationally their own
self-interest (to "max out") less regulation will be required to keep
them in line.
Jefferson
wisely emphasized thus the dynamic "pursuit of happiness" in our mighty
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. Both point pragmatically toward a
functioning
New
Republic . . .
* * *
Jim
McCord
From old Stone County,
Missouri
(Show Me)
* * *
Epilogue
(October 19, 2008)
Another
campaign development exemplifies how the abuse of language deflates
common sense. Today General Colin Powell endorsed Barack Obama for
President. Opponent John McCain's "negativity" was cited among reasons
for the endorsement.
General Powell alluded
notably to a childish accusation that Obama consorts with "terrorists;"
like Bill Ayers. He was a bomber during Obama's early boyhood. Ayers is
now evidently a peaceful citizen and educator. (Whatever happened to
"Christian forgiveness"?)
Joe "the plumber"
provides
another current example. While explaining his tax plan to Joe recently,
Obama used the phrase, "spread the wealth around." Maybe that was an
unfortunate choice of words. In fact nonetheless, the rich are getting
richer these days--at the immediate
expense of everyone else.
McCain jumped on the
phrase
like a junebug. It supposedly supports "socialism." That "ideological"
word is over-loaded enough to become practically meaningless these days
(especially). McCain's distortion of it sounds like the "emotional"
arguments judicially excluded from consideration by juries.
These "evidentiary"
exclusions reflect centuries of pragmatic effort to make jury trials
more just.
The lesson might well extend to the reams of rhetorical nonsense which
demagogues currently expect gullible voters to believe. In such ways an
immature polity dodges
the
obvious . . .
* * *
McCord